Restless Legs Syndrome

Restless Legs Syndrome Restless legs syndrome (RLS), also known as Wittmaack-Ekbom syndrome, is a central nervous system disorder characterized by an intolerable, almost irresistible urge to move ones legs in order to stop odd and uncomfortable sensations. Common RLS Symptoms Some of the most common RLS symptoms include: Irritating sensations - The most common restless legs syndrome symptom is experiencing what is often described as a creepy, crawly, burning, internal itchiness sensation in the legs, usually between the knee and the ankle. The sensation usually affects both sides. Need to move – People who have restless legs syndrome symptoms have the urge to move since the sensation is typically relieved by movement of the legs or by walking around. Nighttime discomfort – The sensations often increase during the evening. Toe or foot movement – While a person is sitting still or resting, they may experience movement or slight jerking of the toes and feet. Causes of Restless Legs Syndrome Medical professionals link restless legs syndrome to genetics as well as an imbalance of dopamine. Pregnancy and iron deficiency are also associated with an increased frequency of this disorder. RLS is also more common than previously thought, affecting 5 to 10 percent of adults. Types of RLS Treatment Luckily, in most people, restless legs syndrome is treated relatively easily and may involve: Aerobic and leg stretching exercises Iron replacement therapy Drugs such as pramipexole (Mirapex®), ropinirole (Requip®), clonazepam (Klonopin®), analgesic medications and anti-seizure medications If you are concerned that you or someone you love may have restless legs syndrome consult with your doctor or visit a sleep center for professional diagnosis and treatment. Disclaimer: These statements and products are not intended to diagnose, treat and cure or prevent disease. Always consult your physician regarding any sleeping disorders.